Loess Bluffs National Wildlife Refuge

Golden eagle.

First, I give thanks to my wonderful wife for her patience and supporting me in my photography. She inspires me to do what I do. Thank you, Evelyn, you are the best.

On December 6, 2023, a good friend of mine, and fellow photographer, Jason Wilson, and I departed for Loess (pronounced “luss”) Bluffs National Wildlife Refuge located in northwest Missouri, 30 miles northwest of St. Joseph, MO. The refuge consists of 7,440 acres located along the eastern edge of the Missouri River. Every spring and fall, the refuge is visited by thousands of waterfowl migrating south for the winter.

I believe these are Trumpeter Swans. Too far away to say for sure.
Trumpeter Swan

The refuge was established in 1935 by President Franklin D. Roosevelt and many of the roads, trails, dikes and buildings were constructed by the Civilian Conservation Corps in 1935 and 1936. The primary purpose of the refuge is to provide habitat for migratory birds and other wildlife. There are 3,180 acres of wetlands, 2,175 acres of grasslands and 1,200 acres of forests. There has been as many as 2,000 trumpeter swans visit the refuge during the winter months along with 1.4 million snow geese and 200,000 ducks during the spring and fall migrations. I noticed a very significant number of muskrat dens throughout the wetlands, and it seemed the bald eagles enjoyed their use as a handy perch.

The refuge designed many avenues for observing the wildlife who call it home and to those visitors that drop in from to time. Roads and hiking trails have been provided along with viewing towers, and spotting scopes in various places throughout the refuge. Trails consist of Loess Bluff Trail, Munkres Homestead Trail, Callow Trail, Turkey Ridge Trail, Paw Paw Trail and Eagle Pool Overlook Trail. A ten mile Auto Tour is also located in the Refuge. One important bit of information is that restrooms are only located in the Refuge headquarters. The Refuge opens a half hour before sunrise and closes a half hour after sunset. For the most up to date information visit http://www.fws.gov/refuge/loess_bluffs/

The Visitor Center/Headquarters

We weren’t the only photographers visiting the Refuge. Even during the week there were still many photographers present snapping photographs. I couldn’t believe the large numbers of bald eagles present in the park. One time we counted 11 eagles perched on muskrat dens and nearly 40 perched in the trees along the roads. All in all, it was a great time. Camping isn’t allowed in the Refuge, so we camped at the MDC Bob Brown Conservation Area that was 15 minutes away.

Bald Eagles
Bald Eagles
Trumpeter Swans
Trumpeter Swans

FYI, be sure to take an appropriate lens that is able to reach out and grab the closeup you’re looking for. Don’t be a Wayne. I still made do with what I had. You aren’t going to be afforded too many close-up opportunities. Thanks for stopping by and taking the time to read my blog.

11 thoughts on “Loess Bluffs National Wildlife Refuge

  1. Yes, those are trumpeters. We have about 50 nesting pairs here all summer on a big boggy lake by us. Those fly-bys are so fun. The eagles gather wherever the migrating birds go, watching and picking off the weakened ones and looking for opportunities. They do the same here. I watched two eagles trying to take a large loon by making it dive with barely a gulp of air. The loon couldn’t go very deep or far after a while.
    That sounds like a fun place to visit with a camera and tripod and long lens.

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  2. Informative, and such pretty photos! The bald eagles are so beautiful! Love that you caught one (calling?). I learned something about them within a couple of months of living where we do now. The city limits end across the road. Technically, we live in the country. On the other side of the road is a field. One day, 2 bald eagles were right there. I was in awe to see them so closely. Then, an unexpected thing happened – I learned not only will they mate at ground level with humans approximately 30-40 feet away (never been great at determining distances), but also missionary style! 😄I have photos in a blog in the archives.

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